Abra Cadabra - Acts 13:4-12
4 So, being sent out by the Holy Spirit,
they went down to Seleucia; and from there they sailed to Cyprus. 5 When
they arrived at Salamis, they proclaimed the word of God in the synagogues of
the Jews. And they had John also to assist them. 6 When they
had gone through the whole island as far as Paphos, they met a certain
magician, a Jewish false prophet, named Bar-Jesus. 7 He was
with the proconsul, Sergius Paulus, an intelligent man, who summoned Barnabas
and Saul and wanted to hear the word of God. 8 But the magician
Elymas (for that is the translation of his name) opposed them and tried to turn
the proconsul away from the faith. 9 But Saul, also known as
Paul, filled with the Holy Spirit, looked intently at him 10 and
said, “You son of the devil, you enemy of all righteousness, full of all deceit
and villainy, will you not stop making crooked the straight paths of the Lord? 11 And
now listen—the hand of the Lord is against you, and you will be blind for a
while, unable to see the sun.” Immediately mist and darkness came over him, and
he went about groping for someone to lead him by the hand. 12 When
the proconsul saw what had happened, he believed, for he was astonished at the
teaching about the Lord.
Acts 13 (NRSV)
I remember watching David Copperfield walk through the Great
Wall of China. I think I jumped off my
couch; perhaps I was easily impressed.[1]
Copperfield and his guild are masters of illusion. Even as a boy I knew he wasn’t really walking
through a wall. The question wasn’t one
of disbelief, it was, “how did he
make it look like he did that?” Elymas was not an illusionist. He was a Jewish
Magician—which meant that his customers hoped he really had the power to influence
fate. Magic was actually outlawed in
ancient Rome, but was commonly practiced in secret throughout the empire. What makes Elymas unique is that he
apparently had the ear of Cyprus’s proconsul.
Most magicians were back-alley figures, not important political advisers.
Ancient magic had to do with manipulating reality for the
benefit of a person(s). Most of the time
that meant that a magician would make a protective amulet for a customer, cast
a spell over them before a big event, or attempt to heal some kind of
ailment. All of the services had a cost,
of course. The cost is what got them a
nickname throughout the Greek-speaking world, gotes, which basically means “swindler.” Con-artists have to live
in continual fear that they’ll be unmasked and typically a series of
well-crafted lies are the option of choice to keep the “customer” in the dark.
So here is this guy Elymas, who’s made it big in Phaphos—I imagine the price of
performing magic for a proconsul wasn’t cheap nor were the benefits of social
power meager. And here are these other guys who are about to declare to his
employer that there’s a God who doesn’t require a price. Suddenly Elymas realizes the jig is up if he
doesn’t interfere. Thus, the sequence
of events above.
I could go into a long denunciation of magic or a detailed
differentiation between Elymas and say, Gandalf, but I don’t think that’s a
secondary or even tertiary point.[2] Front and center for me is the vast
difference between a magic worldview and the transformative, free love of
Christ. Do we offer something that’s for
sale? Do we promise to manipulate people’s reality? In my understanding, the
Gospel isn’t for sale.[3] God’s love is not for sale. God’s intervention in space and time is not
for sale. You cannot buy it with prayer,
good looks, eloquence, purity, abstinence, education, great music, hymns,
bang-up preaching, the right political allegiance, etc. It is not for
sale. We are not merchants. We are not magicians. We gain access to God by
his grace. Therefore, we are not the gatekeepers who know the admission fee. We
are trusting servants of the free-loving, sacrificing God, who stands as a
giant threat to those who would swindle people out of truth for the sake of
their own personal power.
[1]
You couldn’t really do that sort of thing today, what with all our cgi
abilities. We’d simply chalk it up to a
green-screen.
[2] But
I will do it briefly in the footnotes :-).
Many of you know that I love The Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit. I think magic firmly fixed in the realm of
the imagination is absolutely no threat to my dependence upon and singular
worship of Jesus Christ. I know it isn’t
real . . . when I pray, for instance, I have zero inclination to think, “What
would Gandalf do.” It’s when we practice arts, dark or otherwise, in order to
manipulate our circumstances that we set up false gods, thus wandering away
from Christ.
[3]
You might have had it explained to you like a sales transaction: give Christ
your faith and he’ll provide you with forgiveness and a ticket to heaven. The only purchasing language I’m aware of in
the New Testament regards Christ as the purchaser not the merchant (Acts 20:28;
1 Cor. 6:20). I think salvation is much
better suited to relational imagery than the sterile environment of the
marketplace. Think back to times when
your parents yelled at you when you were a child and at some point you hopefully
reconciled with a warm embrace, reminding you that their love was bigger than
your mistakes and you could not easily undo their desire to be present in your
life. The Gospel is a lot more like that
embrace than going to the store to buy a water-gun or laundry hamper.
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